Cambridge Student Journal of Genetics
Student-run journal covering all aspects of genetics
Student-run journal covering all aspects of genetics
Genomes Certainly Are Tricky!
Thanks +Benedetta Frida Baldi for this great find!
The Story of You: ENCODE and the human genome
Ever since a monk called Mendel started breeding pea plants we’ve been learning about our genomes. In 1953, Watson, Crick and Franklin described the structur…
Another great thing would be if they would actually sequence the same person with samples from each a different age and see the actual changes instead of the inferred mutations.
Paper: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v488/n7412/full/nature11396.html#/affil-auth
#paper
#genomics #genetics #sequencing #evolution
Reshared post from +Lorna Salgado
"Men in their 20s harbor about 25 random mutations, while a 40-year-old man has 65 mutations on average."
Scientists have found solid evidence that older men have more random mutations in their sperm cells. They're warning that can cause autism, schizophrenia and a long list of other genetic diseases in their offspring.
The new report, in the journal Nature, comes from deCODE Genetics, an Icelandic firm that studied the entire genomes of 78 families involving 219 individuals.
It's not the first time researchers have suggested the father's age is linked to increased genetic risk. The hypothesis goes back nearly a century. But the Icelandic researchers have shown that the father's contribution to genetic disorders is far higher than the mother's.
It makes sense. Men churn out around 200 million sperm a day, providing 200 million daily opportunities for spontaneous "point" mutations when genes get mis-copied. But once women reach puberty, they don't make new egg cells, so their rate of mutations – usually errors in chromosomes, or whole groups of genes – is fixed.And sure enough, the new paper shows that the rate of new mutations rises steadily in men's germ cells – doubling every 16 1/2 years. Men in their 20s harbor about 25 random mutations, while a 40-year-old man has 65 mutations on average.
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Kids Of Older Fathers Likelier To Have Genetic Ailments : NPR
Icelandic scientists have found solid evidence that older men have more random mutations in their sperm cells. They’re warning that can cause autism, schizophrenia and a long list of other genetic dis…
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Another great thing would be if they would actually sequence the same person with samples from each a different age and see the actual changes instead of the inferred mutations.
Paper: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v488/n7412/full/nature11396.html#/affil-auth
#paper
#genomics #genetics #sequencing #evolution
Originally shared by +Lorna Salgado
"Men in their 20s harbor about 25 random mutations, while a 40-year-old man has 65 mutations on average."
Scientists have found solid evidence that older men have more random mutations in their sperm cells. They're warning that can cause autism, schizophrenia and a long list of other genetic diseases in their offspring.
The new report, in the journal Nature, comes from deCODE Genetics, an Icelandic firm that studied the entire genomes of 78 families involving 219 individuals.
It's not the first time researchers have suggested the father's age is linked to increased genetic risk. The hypothesis goes back nearly a century. But the Icelandic researchers have shown that the father's contribution to genetic disorders is far higher than the mother's.
It makes sense. Men churn out around 200 million sperm a day, providing 200 million daily opportunities for spontaneous "point" mutations when genes get mis-copied. But once women reach puberty, they don't make new egg cells, so their rate of mutations – usually errors in chromosomes, or whole groups of genes – is fixed.
And sure enough, the new paper shows that the rate of new mutations rises steadily in men's germ cells – doubling every 16 1/2 years. Men in their 20s harbor about 25 random mutations, while a 40-year-old man has 65 mutations on average.
Kids Of Older Fathers Likelier To Have Genetic Ailments : NPR
Icelandic scientists have found solid evidence that older men have more random mutations in their sperm cells. They’re warning that can cause autism, schizophrenia and a long list of other genetic dis…
